November 1999 Archives 
 
 
 
World Trade Watch Radio 
November 29, 1999 - Request Audio 
On this program, we [World Trade Watch] explore some of the key issues expected to be discussed at the World Trade Organization ministerial in Seattle including labor rights, environmental standards and corporate involvement in WTO negotiations. 
Tuesday, November 30, 1999 - on Corporate Watch 
On this program, we [World Trade Watch] assess the significance of the massive protests taking place in Seattle as the World Trade Organization starts its official deliberations today. We also look at the impact of WTO policies on farmers in the United States and abroad. And, we explore key differences among trade delegates from developing countries and those of industrialized nations. 
Wednesday, December 1, 1999 - on Corporate Watch 
On this program, we [World Trade Watch] report on the heavy police crackdown against anti-WTO demonstrators in the streets of Seattle. Correspondent Pratap Chatterjee reports from inside the WTO ministerial on the failed multi-agency law enforcement efforts to keep the WTO talks on track. A member of the U.S. congressional delegation to the WTO summit shares an insider view of WTO negotiations. We also talk with workers from South Africa, Mexico and the United States about work conditions and the impact of free trade policies on their jobs. 
Thursday, December 2, 1999 - on Corporate Watch 
On this program, we [World Trade Watch] get an on-the-ground perspective on the protests in Seattle from the viewpoint of a demonstration organizer. We also discuss the environmental impacts of multinational oil companies in Latin America and Nigeria and how the WTO could affect those impacts by ruling against environmental standards in member countries. We get reaction to President Clinton's address to the WTO from two policy analysts. Correspondent Pratap Chatterjee reports on Cargill, one of the largest agricultural corporations in the world. He also explores how multinational agribusiness is affecting the WTO's biotechnology proposals. And, we take a look at WTO plans to eliminate or lower tariffs on forest products and the environmental consequences. 
Friday, December 3, 1999 - on Corporate Watch 
On the last day of the WTO ministerial many key issues among trade ministers appear to be unresolved. We discuss some of the sticking points and how trade representatives from the United States and other industrialized nations are trying to exert influence over less developed countries within the World Trade Organization. Also, our guests reflect on the past week's events, and what it all means for activism and organizing around economic and environmental justice. Correspondent Pratap Chatterjee reports on a Clinton administration decision to not crack down on poor countries that make generic versions of HIV/AIDS drugs, making these life saving medicines more affordable. Correspondent Monica Lopez reports on the impacts of trade on women, often hit hardest by the effects of globalization. And, we discuss the fifteenth anniversary of the Bhopal gas disaster in India which left nearly 8000 workers and nearby residents dead, one of the worst industrial accidents in history.  

For full coverage of the WTO conference in Seattle and World Trade Watch reports, visit Corporate Watch, National Radio Project and the Institute for Public Accuracy web sites. 

Other Coverage: 
A Global Pro-Democracy Movement 
By Norman Solomon, Media Beat, FAIR, 12/6/99 
Economic Reporting Review: WTO 
Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR), 12/6/99 
WTO: The Whole World Is Watching-- Except Ted Koppel 
Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR), 12/3/99 
In Seattle, Free Trade's Happy Face Peels Off 
By Norman Solomon, Media Beat, FAIR, 12/2/99 
Initial Reports from Seattle Gloss Over WTO Issues  
Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR) 
The Battle of Seattle  
By Daniel Zoll, San Francisco Bay Guardian 
Fair Trade  
By Norman Solomon, San Francisco Bay Guardian 
The Battle in Seattle  
Democracy Now! 

World Trade Watch is co-produced by the National Radio Project: www.radioproject.org, Corporate Watch: www.corpwatch.org, and the Institute for Public Accuracy: www.accuracy.org. 

Syndicated columnist Norman Solomon and veteran radio journalist Julie Light are co-hosting World Trade Watch, a series of five daily programs from the historic WTO Summit in Seattle November 29 through December 3, 1999. 


12,000 Protest the School of the Americas 
November 23, 1999 - Request Audio 
The US Army School of the Americas, based in Fort Benning, Georgia, trains Latin American soldiers in combat, counterinsurgency, and counternarcotics. Also nicknamed the School of the Assassins, graduates of the School of the Americas have been responsible for some of the worst human rights abuses in Latin America. School of the Americas graduates have participated in human rights abuses that include the assassination of Archbishop Oscar Romero, the El Mazote massacre of 900 civilians, and the 1989 slaughter at the Central American University in El Salvador. Calling for the shutdown of the School of the Americas, nearly 5,000 protesters risked arrest by crossing the line onto the Fort Benning military base in protest of the school's bloody history. The demonstration itself honored the six Jesuits, their housekeeper and her daughter on the 10th anniversary of their murder at the hands of School of the Americas graduates. Joining us to talk about the ongoing battle to shut down the School of the Assassins is Father Roy Bourgeois, co-director of School of the Americas Watch, and Bay Area activist Charlie Litke. 



Journalist Terry Allen Fired After Norwich University Story 
November 23, 1999 - Request Audio 
On October 4, 1999, Terry Allen, a freelancer and part-timer for a Vermont newspaper, scored a journalistic coup. A front page piece she wrote for that day's Boston Globe revealed that Indonesian students at Norwich University, a private military college in Northfield, Vermont, had links to the Indonesian Army's feared special forces. Thus read the opening line in a November 11 Boston Globe story. The article went on to reveal that Allen was fired from her job at the Vermont paper, likely as a result of her reporting on Norwich University for the Globe. Terry Allen was never told why she was fired, although she discovered some disturbing facts about ties between her paper's publisher and Norwich University. We spoke with Terry Allen from her home in Vermont. She is a freelance journalist and a contributing editor to "In These Times". She began by summarizing her cover story for the Boston Globe which caused such serious repercussions. 

New Lawsuit Against Pacifica 
November 23, 1999 - Request Audio 
On November 19, 1999, twelve long time Pacifica radio listeners- sponsors from all five Pacifica station areas served Pacifica Executive Director Lynn Chadwick with copies of legal documents. The documents requested the California Attorney General to grant the listeners the right to sue the Pacifica Foundation on behalf of the public interest. Their suit is an attempt to remove the Board of Directors for breach of a charitable trust and to revise the bylaws. Joining us by telephone to talk about the new lawsuit is the attorney representing the plaintiffs, Daniel Robert Bartley, based in Novato. Joining us in the studio is Carol Spooner, a 37-year KPFA listener-sponsor from Santa Rosa who organized the grassroots Committee to Remove the Pacifica Board. Spooner collected 2,700 declarations from listeners-sponsors calling for the court to remove the Pacifica Board. 

Russia: 
The Ongoing Assault on Chechnya and Reports of Russian Cash Laundered Through the Bank of New York 
November 19, 1999 - Request Audio 
Russian troops today continued their massive military assault on the breakaway republic of Chechnya, this despite mounting criticism by the West. The Russian military now claims that the Chechnyan capital of Grozny is 80 percent surrounded. The Russian invasion was justified by Yeltsin as an attempt to crush Islamic militants who he holds responsible for a rash of bombings in Russia a couple of months ago and for fomenting revolt in the neighboring Russian republic of Dagestan. Thousands of Chechen civilians have been killed in the conflict, and more than 200,000 others have fled to refugee camps in neighboring areas. Yesterday at a meeting of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, Russian President Boris Yeltsin defiantly told gathered members that they have no right to criticize Russia over Chechnya. The OSCE today issued a statement urging Russia to seek a political solution with Chechnya. All this comes on top of recent reports that huge amounts of illicit Russian cash has been laundered through the Bank of New York. 

State Department Issues Inaccurate Statement about the Case of Mumia Abu-Jamal 
November 19, 1999 - Request Audio 
In response to inquiries by Austrian trade unionists about the case of Mumia Abu-Jamal, the US State Department issued a written summary of the case for the US Embassy in Austria. On the November 10th cover letter, State Department official Katherina Gellner-Sweet said that the case, quote, "has been thoroughly reviewed by numerous judicial bodies, as well as by the United Nations. All have concluded that his legal rights were not violated." The text of the document makes charges against Mumia that even the Philadelphia authorities do not make. Mumia Abu-Jamal is a journalist and former Black Panther who was sentenced to death in 1982 for the killing of a police officer in Philadelphia. Since then, court hearings have exposed the false evidence and unjust trial that convicted him. His case is now on appeal in the Federal District Court. Joining us by phone to talk about the new State Department memo on the case is Clark Kissinger, member of the national council of Refuse & Resist, based in New York City, and an expert on the legal issues in the case of Mumia Abu-Jamal. 

Leonard Peltier:  
Art Exhibit in San Francisco and Campaign for His Freedom Builds 
November 19, 1999 - Request Audio 
Momentum is building in the Washington DC campaign to free native American political prisoner Leonard Peltier. Peltier was accused of murdering two FBI agents in 1975, although there was no evidence to support such a charge. In fact, government officials withheld key information that would have established Peltier's innocence. Prosecution witnesses were terrorized by the FBI into lying. Officials have admitted they do not know who fired the fatal shots. Yet Peltier has still not been awarded a new trial. His health continues to deteriorate as a result of years of brutal treatment in prison. Global Exchange and activists from around the world are now gathering in Washington DC to participate in the 1999 Freedom Campaign for Leonard Peltier. An art exhibit of Peltier's work just opened last night in San Francisco, and a rally will take place this Sunday in San Francisco in support of his case and the rights of all native Americans. Just before air time, I was joined in the studio by Karen Pickett, an organizer with Earth First, and Rigo99, an award-winning visual artist who installed the Leonard Peltier exhibit for the DeYoung Museum. Rigo is known for his large scale murals displayed in downtown San Francisco and seen daily by thousands of pedestrians and motorists. Also joining us by telephone from Washington, DC was Jennifer Harbury, director of the human rights campaign for Global Exchange. She is heading up Peltier's campaign in Washington, also working with the National Leonard Peltier Defense Committee out of Kansas. 

The Plutonium Files - Eileen Welsome 
November 18, 1999 - Request Audio 
On today's program, an in-depth interview with the Pulitzer Prize-winning author of "The Plutonium Files." You'll hear about secret, deadly medical experiments performed on innocent citizens without their knowledge. 

Korean Customs turns away Labor Activists Steve Zeltzer 
November 17, 1999 - Request Audio 
Last Friday, labor video producer and media activist Steve Zeltzer was thrown out of South Korea by customs officials at an airport in Seoul. Zeltzer had flown in to speak about the crisis of organized labor at an international conference on labor and communications issues. The conference was cosponsored by the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions, a group banned by South Korean authorities. Joining Flashpoints yesterday was Steve Zeltzer, who is a frequent labor contributor to Flashpoints, and also, from Korea, Myoung Joon Kim, a producer at Labor News Production in Seoul and one of the organizers of the conference that Steve was trying to attend. Steve began by describing what happened after he stepped off the plane in Seoul. 

Nationwide Movement to Democratize Public Broadcasting 
November 17, 1999 - Request Audio 
Democratizing the governance and programming of a community public media outlet - the issue is deer to the heart of many KPFA and Pacifica listeners who have been following the continuing crisis within the Pacifica network. On a broader scale, there is now a nationwide movement to democratize and reform public broadcasting, based on a structural criticism of the media system. A new group trying to do just that is Citizens for Independent Public Broadcasting, which works to remove public radio and TV from under the thumb of corporate underwriters and careerist bureaucrats. Joining me now is Jerry Starr, executive director of Citizens for Independent Public Broadcasting. Starr is a Professor of Sociology at West Virginia University, and is author of the forthcoming book "Air Wars: The Fight to Reclaim Public Broadcasting," due out next year. 

Pacifica Historian Matthew Lasar on the Gag Rule 
November 17, 1999 - Request Audio 
On November 1, 1999 Dan Coughlin, Pacifica National News Director, was removed from his position and reassigned, without his consent, to a newly created Task Force on Programming and Governance. This came just days after Coughlin aired a 20-second news segment on the one-day boycott of Pacifica programming by more than a dozen Pacifica affiliates last month. While Pacifica's reasons for Coughlin's removal have not yet been definitively established, there are strong indications that this is yet another case of Pacifica's enforcement of the gag rule, which prohibits programmers from airing what's called "dirty laundry." Pacifica historian Matthew Lasar has recently written about the gag rule and its use at Pacifica over the years. 

East Timorese in Militia- 
Controlled Camps in West Timor 
November 16, 1999 - Request Audio 
Many East Timorese were jubilant on October 19th, 1999 when the Indonesian Parliament recognized East Timor's independence. But more than 220 thousand East Timorese - one fourth of the population - have had little to celebrate. They remain trapped in camps in West Timor controlled by the same militia and military forces that carried out the violence during the rampage immediately following the vote for independence. They face terror and abuse in the camps, where they are virtual hostages. The Indonesian government is not taking steps to bring the refugees home. Even so, President Clinton seems to be normalizing relations with the new President of Indonesia. Joining us in the studio is Pamela Sexton, a representative of the Boston-based human rights and development group Grassroots International, which has just released a report titled "Refugees: The Other Side of the Crisis in East Timor." She just returned from a visit to the camps in West Timor last week. 

Michael Parenti at the Hearings on US/NATO War Crimes 
November 16, 1999 - Request Audio 
On Saturday, the Independent Commission of Inquiry to Investigate US/NATO War Crimes against the People of Yugoslavia held a public hearing in San Francisco. The grassroots hearing held the US and NATO accountable for their violation of multiple international conventions during the bombing of the former Yugoslavia. Yesterday we played the opening speech of former US Attorney General Ramsey Clark from this event. Today, we are very pleased to play for you the speech of Michael Parenti at the same event. Parenti is a noted political analyst and author of numerous books, including "America Besieged," "Against Empire," and most recently "History as Mystery". 

Ramsey Clark Speaks on Yugoslavia and Lori Berenson 
November 15, 1999 - Request Audio 
The Independent Commission of Inquiry to Investigate US/NATO War Crimes against the People of Yugoslavia held a public hearing on Saturday in San Francisco. The hearing held the US and NATO accountable for their violation of multiple international conventions during the bombing of the former Yugoslavia. Sponsored by the International Action Center, Saturday's event featured former US Attorney General Ramsey Clark as the opening speaker. Flashpoints producer Dennis Bernstein introduced Clark at the event, and Clark began by talking about Dennis Bernstein's role in today's media. We will play for you his speech in its entirety. But first we turn our attention to the case of Lori Berenson. Berenson, a young American journalist and activist, was sentenced to life in prison by the government of Peru almost 4 years ago. She has been held under inhumane and life threatening conditions. Ramsey Clark managed to visit Lori Berenson one week ago today, and Dennis Bernstein had the opportunity to talk with him on Saturday about his rare meeting with her. Clark began by explaining the circumstances of her arrest. 

NATO War Crimes Tribunal 
November 12, 1999 - Request Audio 
The 78 day air war against Yugoslavia and the devastation it brought upon all people of the region was a violation of multiple international conventions. The grassroots Commission of Inquiry for the International War Crimes Tribunal on the US/NATO War Against Yugoslavia is holding public hearings on these violations in 8 countries and 25 cities. The San Francisco hearings will take place this weekend. The Commission will hold the US and NATO responsible for targeting civilian infrastructure, using cluster bombs and depleted uranium, bombing the Chinese embassy and other atrocities. A recent article in the Toronto Star shows that many of NATO's claims of atrocities by the Serbs against Albanians were either grossly exaggerated or non existent. Western forensic investigators working for the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia have shown, for example, that there were 5 bodies in what the US described as a mass grave of 350. Joining us in the studio are Dr. Michel Chossudovsky, Professor at the University of Ottawa and co-author of "NATO and the Balkans," and Richard Becker of the International Action Center - both featured speakers along with Ramsey Clark at tomorrow's War Crimes hearing. 

Where Does Indonesia Go From Here? 
November 12, 1999 - Request Audio 
Indonesia has a new president, a Muslim cleric and former pro-democracy activist. Indonesian troops have left the newly independent East Timor. And mass demonstrations in the Indonesian province of Ache are calling for independence from Indonesia. Within this context, Indonesian president Abdurrahman Wahid, popularly known by the name Gus-dur, visited the White House today. Joining us earlier was Sylvia Tiwon, professor of Indonesian studies at UC Berkeley. I began by asking her about President Wahid's latest statements, during his visit with Clinton, that he plans to pardon former president Suharto if Suharto is convicted for stealing billions of dollars from Indonesia. 

Reemergence of the Neo-Nazi Movement 
November 11, 1999 - Request Audio 
From the survivors of Hitler's last days emerged a group of diehard extremists who carried the torch that still inspires a new generation of neo-Nazis, fascists, and white supremacists that are making dramatic headlines around the world today. A character-driven non-fiction thriller, "The Beast Reawakens" by Martin Lee literally weaves a thread from the inner circle of the Third Reich to the militant forces behind the Oklahoma City bombing, the horrific racist dragging death in Jasper, Texas, and other terrifying hate crimes. Based on more than one hundred interviews and thousands of pages of once classified US government documents, Lee's book tells how fascism survived the military defeat of World War II to mount a comeback since the end of the Cold War. Flashpoints spoke with Martin Lee about the reemergence of the neo-Nazi movement in the context of the tenth anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall. Lee began with  background from his book on the connection between the Third Reich and the current extremist movements in Europe and the US. 

Corcoran Guards Acquitted 
November 10, 1999 - Request Audio 
Eddie Dillard is an inmate at California's Corcoran State Prison. Back in 1993, Dillard was raped and tortured by a fellow inmate, a known prison sexual predator. The State of California, after a five year delay, brought charges against four prison guards at Corcoran accused of setting up Dillard's rape and torture; the state's case was aided by a whistle blower at the prison, a guard named Roscoe Pondexter. On Monday, however, the four guards were acquitted of all charges. Joining us now to talk about the case, the acquittal, and its implications is Catherine Campbell. She is an attorney and president of California Prison Focus, a prison rights group. 

'Lockdown America, Police and Prisons in the Age of Crisis' 
November 10, 1999 - Request Audio 
The last two decades have seen an expansion in the criminal justice system - more cops on the beat, more cops in cars, more heavily armed departments, and an expansive boom in the building of prisons. Indeed, the prison industry is a major growth industry in America. A new book by local writer Christian Parenti hits the issue head on. In 'Lockdown America, Police and Prisons in the Age of Crisis', Parenti offers a comprehensive analysis of the criminal justice system. In 'Lockdown America' Parenti also discusses the expanded use of S.W.A.T. teams and the militarization of the US/Mexico border. He paints a troubling picture of the politically useful criminalization of the ever expanding segments of the population. In a recent interview with Flashpoints, Parenti began by explaining the basic thesis of his book. 

Women Prisoners Denied Medical Care at Chowchilla 
November 10, 1999 - Request Audio 
Pamela Murphy was due to be paroled from Chowchilla Prison in the year 2000, plagued with AIDS and hepatitis she was anxious to get out of the system to spend quality time with her family at home. But Murphy never made it. According to other prisoners she was visibly sick and yet refused crucial care for months prior to her death. There was a constant flow of blood from her nose and friends said she was constantly sniffling as if she had a cold to prevent the blood from running down her face. They reported that her abdomen was swollen to the point that she appeared pregnant and so jaundiced that her eyes were the florescent yellow of a caution sign. Despite these obvious signs she was neglected and died a painful and terrible death behind bars. The case of Pamela Murphy, unfortunately, is not atypical, hundreds of women with profound medical needs are allowed to fester in prisons in California and around the country without medical care. This Saturday, November 13, there will be a demonstration at the Chowchilla Prison to protest the lack of proper medical care and mistreatment of women behind bars. Joining us to talk about the situation for women in prison and the planned protest are Judy Greenspan of California Prison Focus and Karen Shain of the California Coalition of Women Prisoners. 

Economic Human Rights Bus Tour 
November 9, 1999 - Request Audio 
Congresswoman Barbara Lee and Food First embark on an economic human rights bus tour. Representative Lee talks about her efforts to bring about a Progressive agenda to a range of human rights violations in America. The Oakland-based, policy think tank Food First, also called The Institute for Food and Development Policy, will kick off its Economic Human Rights Bus Tour this Thursday. The tour begins in Atlanta, and calls for a minimum wage increase and universal health coverage in the context of reordering our federal priorities toward meeting the needs of the poor. Food First has also just released a book titled "America Needs Human Rights," which takes a fresh look at hunger and poverty in America through the lens of human rights. The editors of the book conclude that current social policy in the United States violates recognized human rights standards. Just before air time, we were joined in the studio by Peter Rosset, Executive Director of Food First and a teacher at Stanford University. He is the editor, along with Anuradha Mittal, of the new book "America Needs Human Rights" and the co-author of "World Hunger: Twelve Myths." We were also very pleased to be joined by telephone from Washington, DC by Congresswoman Barbara Lee. Representing Berkeley, Oakland and the surrounding area, Barbara Lee is one of the key members of the Congressional Progressive Caucus. She will be one of five representatives joining Food First and meeting with communities throughout Georgia as part of the Economic Human Rights Bus Tour later this week. 

Linguistic Human Rights and Proposition 227 
November 9, 1999 - Request Audio 
The language you speak - at home, in school, and in the public arena - is a very political issue. Nothing demonstrates better than Proposition 227, which ordered California's public schools to make a quick transition to English-only instruction. And just south of California, indigenous groups in Mexico, supported by movements like the Zapatista uprising several years back, are agitating for official recognition of their language rights and practices. Joining us earlier today were two experts in the emerging field of linguistic human rights, Dr. Reynalo Macias, a UCLA professor, and chair of the Cesar Chavez Center for Interdisciplinary Instruction there, and Dr. Enrique Hamel, a linguistics professor at the Autonomous Metropolitan University in Mexico City. They are, incidentally, part of a panel presentation on language policy and multilingualism going on right now, and until 7:30, at San Francisco State at the Seven Hills Conference Center. Dr. Macias began our conversation with comments on Proposition 227, approved by California voters in June 1998. 

One Million Rally in Indonesia 
for Democracy 
November 8, 1999 - Request Audio 
Today we continue our in-depth coverage of East Timor and Indonesia. Joining us again is journalist and human rights activist Allan Nairn. Nairn was recently arrested in East Timor covering the bloody attempt by the Indonesian military to suppress the results of the recent referendum for independence there. Meanwhile, the movement for a democratic Indonesia appears to be growing with as many as a million people coming out into the streets today for a pro-democracy rally on the Indonesian island of Ache. 

Puerto Ricans Unite to Route the US Military from Vieques 
November 8, 1999 - Request Audio 
The Puerto Rican island of Vieques was seized over fifty years ago by the US military and used ever since as a war training ground for American operations abroad. Eight miles off of Puerto Rico's eastern coast, Vieques has been used repeatedly for mock amphibian invasions under live fire from submarines, ships and jet bombers. The US used Vieques in preparing for invasions in Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Granada, Panama, the Gulf War and most recently Yugoslavia. The environmental and human devastation of fifty years of war games is immeasurable. Left over munitions and heavy metals, accidental killings, and rising cancer rates have all taken their toll. In April, US marines unloaded two 500 pound bombs miles from the target, killing an innocent civilian. There have been protests on the island ever since. In response, the White House has temporarily halted war games on the island, and local residents are trying to make this permanent. Joining us is Carlos Zenon, a leader of the resistance camps in Vieques and John Lindsay Pollen, director of the Fellowship of Reconciliation task force on the Caribbean. 

Former Black Panther Johnny Spain on Criminal Justice 
November 8, 1999 - Request Audio 
"The powers that have created our current Criminal Justice structure have not only set in motion a continuous growth-made industry, but have devised a system that even wields effective control over those forces that would oppose it." Those are the words of Johnny Spain, who knows the criminal justice system inside out. Johnny Spain helped shape the ethics of an entire generation through his activities with the Black Panther Party. He was a defendant at the San Quentin Six case and spent 21 years in prison in California, beginning when he was a teenager. Since his release in 1988, Johnny Spain has taught criminal justice courses at Stanford University, UC Berkeley and New College of California School of Law. He has lectured at 30 colleges and universities across the country. Spain is the subject of the biography "Black Power, White Blood: The Life and Times of Johnny Spain," about his transformation from imprisoned revolutionary to lecturer and activist on penal reform. He has recently completed three years of research on how progressives might more effectively organize and address Criminal Justice issues. 


The Future of KPFA 
November 5, 1999 - Request Audio 
On today's show we speak with two new Pacifica board members, Karolyn van Putten and Tomas Moran, about a range of issues that affect the future of KPFA. Last weekend at its meeting in Houston, the Pacifica National Board selected three new members. They include Wendell Young from Washington, D.C. and two new members from the San Francisco Bay Area, Tomas Moran and Karolyn van Putten. Tomas Moran is a member of the KPFA 50th Anniversary Committee. Moran was appointed to the Governance Committee of the Pacifica Board. Karolyn van Putten is President and CEO of Western Public Radio, a nonprofit radio production and training facility based in San Francisco. She has been appointed to the Pacifica Board's Technology Committee and the committee that deals with programming. 

Heroin Linked to Explosion of AIDS in Southeast Asia 
November 5, 1999 - Request Audio 
While heroin use and the risks of HIV infection have been well established in Asia, the role of overland heroin trafficking routes in HIV spread has not been understood until very recently. Most of these routes come out of Burman, which produces approximately 60% of the world's heroin, and is bordered by Thailand, China, Laos and India. A new paper presented in late October at the 5th International Conference on AIDS in Asia and the Pacific evaluated the roles these heroin export routes play in the spread of drug use and AIDS in neighboring countries. The paper was presented by Dr. Chris Beyrer, a leading expert on AIDS in Southeast Asia, who joins us today on Flashpoints to talk about this and many other aspects of the global AIDS epidemic. Dr. Chris Beyrer is an epidemiologist at John Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health and director of the Johns Hopkins University Fogarty International AIDS training program. He is the author of the 1998 book "War in the Blood: Sex, Politics and AIDS in Southeast Asia." 

Pacifica Censorship 
November 4, 1999 - Request Audio 
Norman Solomon on the ongoing censorship at Pacifica. 

Civil Liberties Under Attack by the FBI 
November 3, 1999 - Request Audio 
The FBI has been charged with combating the very real threats of terrorism in the US. The ways in which it has done so, however, have alarmed many legal experts and civil libertarians, including David Cole. Cole's new book, "Terrorism and the Constitution: Sacrificing Civil Liberties in the Name of National Security" looks at how the FBI and other federal agencies have violated the First Amendment and other rights of US residents in the name of combating terrorism. Flashpoints recently spoke with David Cole, a law professor at Georgetown University and a staff attorney at the Center for Constitutional Rights. Last month we presented the first part of the interview, about the FBI's investigation of Central American activists in the early 1980s. We now go to the second part of our conversation, which begins with the case of the LA 8. In early 1987, FBI and INS agents in Los Angeles arrested a total of seven Palestinians and one Kenyan, with the intention of eventually deporting them. The charge was that these eight people, known as the LA 8, were affiliated with the Popular Front of the Liberation of Palestine. David Cole, who has been on the LA 8's legal team from the very beginning, talked about how the ordeal of the LA 8 began. 

'Street Soldiers' Youth Radio Show Canceled 
November 3, 1999 - Request Audio 
In July, San Francisco's KMEL-FM radio canceled its public interest programming and substituted a more profitable all-music format. This crackdown of programming serving the community was the result of a planned corporate merger between the stations owner - am.fm Inc - and Clear Channel Communications, two companies based in Texas. A terrible casualty of this corporate crackdown was the popular syndicated program "Street Soldiers," which ran for the last seven years on KMEL. The program is a call-in show targeting at risk youth and gang members, many of whose lives have been profoundly affected by the program. "Street Soldiers" provides a unique platform for youth to speak about the most pressing problems confronting their communities, such as gang violence, teen pregnancies and drugs. We are very pleased to be joined in the studio today by Dr. Joseph Marshall, creator and co-host of "Street Soldiers." Marshall is also the co-founder and executive director of the Omega Boys Club, a violence prevention organization in San Francisco. He has been the recipient of numerous awards including a MacCarthur Foundation "genius grant," the Congressional Freedom Works Award, and the Essence Award. He is the author of the best-selling book "Street Soldier: One Man's Struggle to Save a Generation, One Life at a Time." 

Gentrification of San Francisco 
November 2, 1999 - Request Audio 
On this year's election day, w turn our attention to the increased numbers of evictions in San Francisco that are forcing poor and working people out of the housing market. As San Francisco continues it's process of gentrification, in the last three years alone there have been about 15,000 legal evictions. Residential hotels have been destroyed by fires and there are thousands of homeless people living on the streets. Very little has been done to stop this destruction of homes for low income people. Last Friday, the first "March of the Evicted" took place in San Francisco, and more actions are planned. Joining us in the studio today are three advocates for the evicted from San Francisco. They are Richard Marquez, co-coordinator f Mission Agenda; James Tracy, coordinator of the Eviction Defense Network; and Maria Poblit, coordinator of the Single Room Occupancy Hotel Project for St. Peter's Housing Committee. 

Pacifica Update from Attorney Dan Siegel 
November 2, 1999 - Request Audio 
We continue our coverage of the fallout from last weekend's Pacifica National Board meeting in Houston. Joining us is Dan Siegel - he is an Oakland-based lawyer and represents the plaintiffs in a lawsuit brought against the Pacifica Foundation by local advisory board members at four of the five Pacifia stations. The lawsuit asks the court to strike down certain governance changes adopted last February that made the Pacifica Nation Board self-selecting and self-perpetuating. And before we bring Dan in, the urgency of this struggle continues today as Pacifica Executive Director Lynn Chadwick announces the search for a new station manager for KPFA, yet another indication that Pacifica is not and will not consider the reinstatement of Nicole Sawaya. A new Pacifica-appointed station manager, to replace the current interim General Manager Jim Bennett, may well pose a threat to free speech at KPFA given the Pacifica National Board's recent decision to give each station head discretion on whether and how to enforce the gag rule. 

Environmental Activists Under Attack 
November 1, 1999 - Request Audio 
Since the redwood summer and the bombing of Judi  
Bari, radical environmentalists have been under attack from extreme right wing logging activists to violent police and federal agents. Indeed, those attempting to restrain and prevent the destruction of the planet have been increasingly under attack by both law enforcement and those various agents for the corporate raiders. In Colorado, activists are facing jail sentences for refusing to answer questions from a top secret grand jury. The grand jury was impaneled to investigate the 1998 fire bombing of the Vale ski area in Colorado. In Minnesota, activists face beatings and torture with pepper spray for attempting to prevent the building of an unnecessary freeway. Here in California, the battle to save old growth redwoods continues, and those fighting it continue to face violence and intimidation as well. In order to fight back, environmentalists recently attended a National meeting of environmentalists who have been targeted for their environmental activism. All three of our guests were there. Joining us in the studio is Alicia Littletree, Earth First activist and close collaborator with the late Judi Bari. On the telephone, we're joined by Dana Wilson, a member of Ancient Forest Rescue and graduate of the University of Colorado, from where she speaks to us. Also joining us is Solstice, a community organizer with Earth First, AIM and neighborhood coalitions to stop the reroute of highway 51 in Minneapolis. 

Pacifica Board Meeting Report 
November 1, 1999 - Request Audio 
Guests report back and discuss the Pacifica National Board meeting held in Houston this weekend. Guests: Alice Chan of North Bay for KPFA; Van Jones of the Ella Baker Center for Human Rights and Bay Area Police Watch; Barbara Lubin of the Middle East Children's Alliance; Weland Southon, Co-Director of KPFA's apprenticeship program; Liam Kirsher, member of Media Alliance  

 

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